Resources
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USEPA: Nonpoint Source Watersheds
This mapping service will provide links to the State NPS management plans, State NPS annual reports,
NPS watershed implementatin plans, and NPS watershed progress reports.
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Is the Stream Restored?
Impaired streams can be removed from the 303(d) list when a WBP is complete, and the data shows
water quality standards have
been achieved. However, additional steps are needed to ensure de-listing.
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Watershed Protection Plan
A watershed protection plan (WPP) is a document designed to encourage current and future protection
of water resources that are not impaired. However, these resources may be threatened by
current/future nonpoint and other pollution sources, and if not mitigated, will likely become
impaired.
West Virginia HUC8 Watersheds
West Virginia has 32 major watersheds divided according to hydrologic unit codes (HUC) that contribute to
the Chesapeake Bay and the Gulf of Mexico. The waters west of the eastern continental divide flow
towards the Ohio River, while most of those east of the divide flow towards the Potomac River - a few flow
towards the James River. The Ohio joins the Mississippi at Cairo, IL and the Mississippi
flows into the Gulf of Mexico at New Orleans, LA. The Potomac flows into the Chesapeake Bay southeast of
Washington DC.
Watershed Based Plans by HUC8 Basins
Cacapon
The Cacapon River, located in the Appalachian Mountains of West Virginia's Eastern Panhandle region, is
an 81.0-mile-long shallow river known for its fishing, boating,
wildlife, hunting, and wilderness scenery. As part of the Potomac River watershed, it is an American
Heritage River.
Lost River
Status: Not-Active
Year: 2006
Pollutants: Bacteria, Sediment
Total Costs: $1.3 Million
Cheat
The Cheat River is a 78.3-mile-long tributary of the Monongahela River in eastern West Virginia and southwestern
Pennsylvania in the United States. Via the Ohio River,
the Cheat and Monongahela are part of the Mississippi River watershed. Owing to the ruggedness of the
surrounding Allegheny Mountains, the Cheat remains largely remote with few settlements
or developments along its banks. Its headwaters are in the Cheat-Potomac Ranger District of the Monongahela
National Forest.
Once decimated by acid mine drainage the Cheat has been revitalized and continues to improve due to the 25+
years of work through the partnerships of dedicated citizen groups, agencies and many others.
Success stories about the Cheat River watershed and more can be found on our
§319 Success Stories
page.
North Fork Blackwater
Status: Active
Year: 2016
Pollutants: Metals, pH
Total Costs: $5.5 Million
Beaver Creek
Status: Active
Year: 2019
Pollutants: Metals, pH
Total Costs: $1.6 Million
Muddy Creek
Status: Active
Year: 2020
Pollutants: Metals, pH
Total Costs: $4.1 Million
North Fork Greens Run
Status: Active
Year: 2019
Pollutants: Metals, pH
Total Costs: $600,000
Big Sandy Creek
Status: Active
Year: 2019
Pollutants: Metals, pH
Total Costs: $3.8 Million
Lower Cheat River
Status: Inactive
Year: 2005
Pollutants: Metals, pH
Total Costs: $21.6 Million
Coal
The Coal River is a tributary of the Kanawha River in southern West Virginia. It is formed near the
community of Alum Creek by the confluence of the Big and Little Coal Rivers,
and flows generally northward through western Kanawha County, past the community of Upper Falls and into
the Kanawha River at St. Albans.
Lower Coal River
Status: Active
Year: 2014
Pollutants: Bacteria, Sediment
Total Costs: $2.8 Million
Elk
The Elk River is a tributary of the Kanawha River, 172 miles (277 km) long, in central West Virginia in
the United States. Via the Kanawha and Ohio rivers, it is part of the watershed of the Mississippi
River.
The Elk is formed in the Allegheny Mountains in Pocahontas County by the confluence of two short
streams, the Big Spring Fork and the Old Field Fork, which join near the community of Slatyfork.
It flows above ground for several miles before it sinks into a network of caverns and flows underground
for more than five miles. The old riverbed of solid rock, however, remains above ground
in this section known as "The Dries." It follows a generally westward course across the unglaciated
Allegheny Plateau, through Randolph, Webster, Braxton, Clay, and Kanawha Counties, past
the towns of Webster Springs, Sutton, Gassaway, Clay, Clendenin, and Elkview before joining the Kanawha
River at Charleston.
Elk Headwaters (WPP)
Status: Active
Year: 2012
Pollutants: None
Total Costs: $2.8 Million
Greenbrier
The Greenbrier River is a tributary of the New River, 162 miles (261 km) long, in southeastern West Virginia, in
the United States. Via the New, Kanawha and Ohio rivers,
it is part of the watershed of the Mississippi River, draining an area of 1,656 square miles (4,290 km2). It is
one of the longest rivers in West Virginia.
The Greenbrier is formed at Durbin in northern Pocahontas County by the confluence of the East Fork Greenbrier
River and the West Fork Greenbrier River, both of which
are short streams rising at elevations exceeding 3,300 feet (1,000 m) and flowing for their entire lengths in
northern Pocahontas County.
From Durbin the Greenbrier flows generally south-southwest through Pocahontas, Greenbrier and Summers Counties,
past several communities including:
Cass, Marlinton, Hillsboro, Ronceverte, Fort Spring, Alderson, and Hinton, where it flows into the New River.
Anthony Creek
Status: Active
Year: 2019
Pollutants: Bacteria, Sediment
Total Costs: $4.2 Million
Beaver Creek
Status: Active
Year: 2017
Pollutants: Bacteria
Total Costs: $300,000
Knapp Creek
Status: Not Active
Year: 2013
Pollutants: Bacteria, Sediment
Total Costs: $5.4 Million
Milligan Creek
Status: Active
Year: 2014
Pollutants: Bacteria, Sediment
Total Costs: $4.1 Million
Muddy Creek
Status: Not Active
Year: 2009
Pollutants: Bacteria, Sediment
Total Costs: $8.4 Million
Second Creek
Status: Active
Year: 2008
Pollutants: Bacteria
Total Costs: $4.0 Million
Spring Creek
Status: Active
Year: 2016
Pollutants: Bacteria
Total Costs: $6.0 Million
Gauley
The Gauley River is a 105-mile-long (169 km) river in West Virginia. It merges with the New River to
form the Kanawha River, a tributary of the Ohio River.
The river features numerous recreational whitewater areas, including those in Gauley River National
Recreation Area downstream of the Summersville Dam.
The Gauley rises in the Monongahela National Forest on Gauley Mountain in Pocahontas County as three
streams, the North, Middle, and South Forks, each of which flows across the
southern extremity of Randolph County; they converge in Webster County. The river then flows generally
west-southwestwardly through Webster, Nicholas and Fayette counties,
past the towns of Camden-on-Gauley and Summersville, to the town of Gauley Bridge, where it joins the
New River to form the Kanawha River. Via the Kanawha and Ohio rivers,
it is part of the Mississippi River watershed.
Upper Meadow River
Status: Active
Year: 2014
Pollutants: Bacteria, Metals
Total Costs: $21.5 Million
Guyandotte
The Guyandotte River is a tributary of the Ohio River, approximately 166 mi long, in southwestern West
Virginia in the United States. It was named after the French term for the Wendat
Native Americans. Via the Ohio River, it is part of the Mississippi River watershed.
The Guyandotte River is formed in southwestern Raleigh County by the confluence of three streams,
Winding Gulf, Stonecoal Creek, and the Devils Fork. The Guyandotte flows initially
west-northwestwardly into Wyoming and Mingo counties. It turns briefly northward in Mingo County and
enters Logan County, where it turns north-northwestwardly for the remainder of
its highly meandering course through Logan, Lincoln and Cabell counties. It enters the Ohio River from
the south at Huntington, about 5 mi east of the city's downtown.
Upper Guyandotte
Status: Not Active
Year: 2006
Pollutants: Bacteria, Metals
Total Costs: $24.0 Million
James
Potts Creek and Sweet Spring Creek watersheds are tributaries of the James River in West
Virginia. The West Virginia portion of the James River watershed lies entirely within
Monroe County and encompasses approximately 71square miles. These two creeks are at the
headwaters of the James River watershed. The remainder of the James River watershed is
located in the state of Virginia and drains into the Chesapeake Bay.
Potts Creek
Status: Active
Year: 2012
Pollutants: Bacteria
Total Costs: $400,000
Kanawha
The Kanawha River (is a tributary of the Ohio River, approximately 97 mi long, in the U.S. state of West
Virginia. The largest inland waterway in West Virginia, its valley has been a
significant industrial region of the state since early in the 19th century.
It is formed at the town of Gauley Bridge in northwestern Fayette County, approximately 35 mi SE of Charleston,
by the confluence of the New and Gauley rivers.
It flows generally northwest, in a winding course on the unglaciated Allegheny Plateau, through Fayette,
Kanawha, Putnam, and Mason counties, past the cities of
Charleston and St. Albans, and numerous smaller communities. It joins the Ohio at Point Pleasant.
Cane Fork
Status: Active
Year: 2011
Pollutants: Metals, pH
Total Costs: $1.0 Million
Morris Creek
Status: Active
Year: 2013
Pollutants: Metals, pH, Sediment
Total Costs: $4.3 Million
Cherry Fork
Status: Active
Year: 2018
Pollutants: Bacteria
Total Costs: $3.4 Million
Monongahela
The Monongahela River, often referred to locally as the Mon, is a 130-mile-long river on the Allegheny
Plateau in north-central West Virginia and Southwestern Pennsylvania.
The river flows from the confluence of its west and east forks in north-central West Virginia
northeasterly into southwestern Pennsylvania, then northerly to Pittsburgh
and its confluence with the Allegheny River to form the Ohio River. The river's entire length is
navigable via a series of locks and dams.
Decker's Creek
Status: Active
Year: 2015
Pollutants: Metals, pH, Bacteria
Total Costs: $10.8 Million
West Run
Status: Active
Year: 2008
Pollutants: Metals, pH
Total Costs: $3.6 Million
New
The New River is a river which flows through the U.S. states of North Carolina, Virginia, and West Virginia
before joining with the Gauley River to form the Kanawha River at the town of Gauley Bridge,
West Virginia. Part of the Ohio River watershed, it is about 360 miles long. This ancient river begins in the
Blue Ridge Mountains of North Carolina, and its North Fork and South Fork meet near the
City of Boone, North Carolina. It flows generally northeastward through the New River Valley portion of the
Great Appalachian Valley in western North Carolina and Virginia.
It then crosses through the Ridge and Valley Province, cutting between Walker Mountain and Sinking Creek
Mountain, and then between East River Mountain and Peters Mountain. It then
turns and following a more northwestward course into West Virginia, where it then cuts through the Appalachian
Plateau in the New River Gorge. It meets the Gauley River and become the
Kanawha River in south-central West Virginia. The Kanawha then flows into the Ohio River at Point Pleasant, West
Virginia. Much of the river's course is lined with steep cliffs and
rock outcrops, particularly in its gorge in West Virginia.
Indian Creek
Status: Active
Year: 2017
Pollutants: Bacteria
Total Costs: $18.3 Million
Piney Creek
Status: Active
Year: 2012
Pollutants: Metals, pH, Bacteria
Total Costs: $32.6 Million
Pipestem Creek
Status: Active
Year: 2018
Pollutants: Bacteria
Total Costs: $1.3 Million
Wolf Creek
Status: Active
Year: 2009
Pollutants: Metals, pH, Bacteria
Total Costs: $16.7 Million
Potomac Direct Drain
The Potomac Direct Drains watershed encompasses approximately 927 square miles in the eastern panhandle of West
Virginia and adjacent northern Virginia. The majority of the watershed lies
within Morgan, Berkeley, and Jefferson counties of West Virginia. The headwaters of some streams extend into
portions of Frederick and Clarke counties of Virginia. Major tributaries include
Opequon Creek, Back Creek, Sleepy Creek, and Town Run.
Back Creek (WPP)
Status: Active
Year: 2014
Pollutants: None
Total Costs: $9.3 Million
Elks Run
Status: Active
Year: 2013
Pollutants: Bacteria, Sediment
Total Costs: $3.0 Million
Mill Creek (Opequon)
Status: Active
Year: 2008
Pollutants: Bacteria, Sediment
Total Costs: $5.3 Million
Sleepy Creek
Status: Active
Year: 2008
Pollutants: Bacteria
Total Costs: $4.8 Million
Tuscarora Creek
Status: Active
Year: 2013
Pollutants: Bacteria, Sediment
Total Costs: $17.4 Million
South Branch of the Potomac
The South Branch Potomac River has its headwaters in northwestern Highland County, Virginia near
Hightown along the eastern edge of the Allegheny Front. After a river distance of 139 miles,
the mouth of the South Branch lies east of Green Spring in Hampshire County, West Virginia where it
meets the North Branch Potomac River to form the Potomac.
Mill Creek
Status: Not Active
Year: 2007
Pollutants: Bacteria, Sediment
Total Costs: $900,000
Anderson Run
Status: Active
Year: 2019
Pollutants: Bacteria, Sediment
Total Costs: $1.1 Million
Tug Fork
Tug Fork
The Tug Fork is a tributary of the Big Sandy River, 159 miles long, in southwestern West Virginia,
southwestern Virginia, and eastern Kentucky in the United States. Via the Big Sandy and Ohio rivers,
it is part of the watershed of the Mississippi River. The Tug Fork rises in the Appalachian Mountains of
extreme southwestern West Virginia, in southern McDowell County, near the Virginia state
line. It flows in a meandering course through the mountains generally northwest, past Welch.
Approximately 20 miles northwest of Welch, it briefly forms approximately 4 miles of the state line
between West Virginia (northeast) and Virginia (southwest). For the remainder of its course it forms
part of the boundary between West Virginia (east) and Kentucky (west),
flowing northwest past Williamson, West Virginia. It joins the Levisa Fork at Louisa, Kentucky to form
the Big Sandy.
North Fork Elkhorn
Status: Not Active
Year: 2007
Pollutants: Bacteria, Metals
Total Costs: $4.8 Million
Tygart Valley
The Tygart Valley River — also known as the Tygart River — is a principal tributary of the Monongahela River,
approximately 135 miles long, in east-central West Virginia in the United States.
Via the Monongahela and Ohio rivers, it is part of the watershed of the Mississippi River, draining an area of
1,329 square miles in the Allegheny Mountains and the unglaciated portion of the
Allegheny Plateau.
The Tygart Valley River rises in the Allegheny Mountains in Pocahontas County and flows generally
north-northwestwardly through Randolph, Barbour, Taylor and Marion counties, past the towns of
Huttonsville, Mill Creek, Beverly, Elkins, Junior, Belington, Philippi, Arden, and Grafton, to Fairmont, where
it joins the West Fork River to form the Monongahela River.
(The Tygart is thus the "East Fork" of the Monongahela.) Downstream of Elkins, the Tygart passes through a gap
between Rich Mountain and Laurel Mountain, which are considered to be part of
the westernmost ridge of the Allegheny Mountains and the boundary between the Alleghenies and the Allegheny
Plateau.
Roaring Creek
Status: Active
Year: 2012
Pollutants: Metals, pH
Total Costs: $600,000
Sandy Creek
Status: Active
Year: 2012
Pollutants: Metals, pH
Total Costs: $500,000
Three Forks Creek
Status: Not Active
Year: 2005
Pollutants: Metals, pH
Total Costs: $14.9 Million
Upper Buckhannon
Status: Active
Year: 2006
Pollutants: Metals, pH
Total Costs: $2.1 Million
West Fork
The West Fork River is a principal tributary of the Monongahela River, 103-mile long, in north-central
West Virginia, United States. Via the Monongahela and Ohio Rivers, it is part
of the watershed of the Mississippi River, draining an area of 881 square miles on the unglaciated
portion of the Allegheny Plateau.
Lambert Run
Status: Active
Year: 2021
Pollutants: Metals, pH
Total Costs: $1.7 Million
Little Tenmile/Jones Creek
Status: Active
Year: 2015
Pollutants: Metals, Bacteria, Sediment
Total Costs: $1.3 Million